The Field Bazaar
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"The Field Bazaar" is a short story by
Arthur Conan Doyle Sir Arthur Ignatius Conan Doyle (22 May 1859 – 7 July 1930) was a British writer and physician. He created the character Sherlock Holmes in 1887 for ''A Study in Scarlet'', the first of four novels and fifty-six short stories about Hol ...
, first published on November 20,
1896 Events January * January 2 – The Jameson Raid comes to an end as Jameson surrenders to the Boers. * January 4 – Utah is admitted as the 45th U.S. state. * January 5 – An Austrian newspaper reports Wilhelm Röntgen's dis ...
in a special "Bazaar Number" of '' The Student'', a publication of the students' representative council at
Edinburgh University The University of Edinburgh (, ; abbreviated as ''Edin.'' in post-nominals) is a public research university based in Edinburgh, Scotland. Founded by the town council under the authority of a royal charter from King James VI in 1582 and offi ...
. It is a
Sherlock Holmes Sherlock Holmes () is a Detective fiction, fictional detective created by British author Arthur Conan Doyle. Referring to himself as a "Private investigator, consulting detective" in his stories, Holmes is known for his proficiency with obser ...
story, published under Conan Doyle's byline and featuring both Holmes and his partner, Dr. John Watson. It is, however, treated by most experts as a
parody A parody is a creative work designed to imitate, comment on, and/or mock its subject by means of satire, satirical or irony, ironic imitation. Often its subject is an Originality, original work or some aspect of it (theme/content, author, style, e ...
or
pastiche A pastiche () is a work of visual art, literature, theatre, music, or architecture that imitates the style or character of the work of one or more other artists. Unlike parody, pastiche pays homage to the work it imitates, rather than mocking ...
not suitable for inclusion in the traditional 60-story
canon of Sherlock Holmes Traditionally, the canon of Sherlock Holmes consists of the 56 short stories and four novels written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle.Peter Haining, "Introduction" in Edited by Peter Haining. In this context, the term "canon (fiction), canon" is an at ...
, though there are dissenters.


Background

In 1896, the Students' Representative Council at Edinburgh University, Conan Doyle's alma mater, was raising money to build a
pavilion In architecture, ''pavilion'' has several meanings; * It may be a subsidiary building that is either positioned separately or as an attachment to a main building. Often it is associated with pleasure. In palaces and traditional mansions of Asia ...
at the University's new
cricket Cricket is a Bat-and-ball games, bat-and-ball game played between two Sports team, teams of eleven players on a cricket field, field, at the centre of which is a cricket pitch, pitch with a wicket at each end, each comprising two Bail (cr ...
field in the Craiglockhart neighborhood, southwest of downtown
Edinburgh Edinburgh is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 Council areas of Scotland, council areas. The city is located in southeast Scotland and is bounded to the north by the Firth of Forth and to the south by the Pentland Hills. Edinburgh ...
. The main fundraising event was a bazaar, held November 19–21, 1896, in the Edinburgh Music Hall. One of the items for sale at the event was a special Bazaar Number of the Council's weekly magazine, ''The Student'', containing works by several popular authors, including Conan Doyle,
J. M. Barrie Sir James Matthew Barrie, 1st Baronet, (; 9 May 1860 19 June 1937) was a Scottish novelist and playwright, best remembered as the creator of Peter Pan. He was born and educated in Scotland and then moved to London, where he wrote several succe ...
,
Walter Besant Sir Walter Besant (; 14 August 1836 – 9 June 1901) was an English novelist and historian. William Henry Besant was his brother, and another brother, Frank, was the husband of Annie Besant. Early life and education The son of wine merchant Wi ...
,
William Muir Sir William Muir (27 April 1819 – 11 July 1905) was a Scottish oriental studies, Orientalist, and colonial administrator, Principal of the University of Edinburgh and Lieutenant Governor of the North-Western Provinces of British Raj, Brit ...
, and Louis Tracy. Conan Doyle's contribution, "The Field Bazaar", was a very short story—it was two pages long—about Watson's connections to Edinburgh University and his cricket-playing college days. The story was touted in the regular issue of ''The Student'' preceding the bazaar:
Dr. A. Conan Doyle, another of our graduates, has contributed an original story of the "Sherlock Holmes" type. We all remember the indignation aroused by the death of the redoubtable detective, a few years ago. This is the only "Sherlock Holmes" story published since then, and we have to offer our best thanks to the writer for his kindness in thus helping us and the Bazaar.
In its first post-bazaar issue, ''The Student'' reported enthusiastic reader appreciation, including:
We received a good deal of gratuitous advice from people who were kind enough to buy the Bazaar number; but one man in particular really took the biscuit. After endeavouring to obtain his copy for sixpence, he told us that we ought to have a story by Conan Doyle every week! ''The Strand'' and ''The Idler'' only publish stories by "Sherlock Holmes" at varying intervals, and when even magazines like these can obtain a limited amount of MSS. from the talented author—well, where do we come in?
Nevertheless, "The Field Bazaar" disappeared from public view after the bazaar and was not republished in Conan Doyle's lifetime. Conan Doyle knew the central subject of "The Field Bazaar"—cricket—quite well, being an able player himself. When he was a student at Edinburgh University, he was in the school's second XI in 1879. And he continued to play competitively well into middle age. According to his player profile at ''
ESPNcricinfo ESPNcricinfo (formerly known as Cricinfo or CricInfo) is a sports news website exclusively for the game of cricket. The site features news, articles, live coverage of cricket matches (including liveblogs and scorecards), and ''StatsGuru'', a ...
'', "Although never a famous cricketer, he could hit hard and bowl slows with a puzzling flight. For MCC v Cambridgeshire at
Lord's Lord's Cricket Ground, commonly known as Lord's, is a cricket List of Test cricket grounds, venue in St John's Wood, Westminster. Named after its founder, Thomas Lord, it is owned by Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) and is the home of Middlesex C ...
, in 1899, he took seven wickets for 61 runs, and on the same ground two years later carried out his bat for 32 against Leicestershire, who had Woodcock, Geeson and King to bowl for them."


Synopsis

Watson narrates "The Field Bazaar"—which mirrors the reality of Conan Doyle's gift of the story to ''The Student''—from a first-person perspective. The story opens with Holmes and Watson at breakfast in the sitting-room of their residence at
221B Baker Street 221B Baker Street is the London address of the fictional detective Sherlock Holmes, created by author Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. In the United Kingdom, postal addresses with a number followed by a letter may indicate a separate address within a ...
. Holmes infers from a handful of clues that an envelope Watson is holding contains an invitation to "help in the Edinburgh University Bazaar." He then concludes, to Watson's astonishment, "that the particular help which you have been asked to give was that you should write in their album, and that you have already made up your mind that the present incident will be the subject of your article." Holmes then returns to reading his morning newspaper.


Related works

Despite Conan Doyle's enthusiasm for cricket, "The Field Bazaar" remained his only story about the game for more than 20 years. Then in 1918 he wrote ''Three of Them'', a series of five short stories that he described as "an attempt to catch some of the fleeting phases of childhood, those phases which are so infinitely subtle and have so rare a charm." The second story in the series, titled "About Cricket", featured a father telling his children bedtime stories about cricket. Conan Doyle also composed a poem about cricket, "A Reminiscence of Cricket", that was published in 1922. And in 1928, he produced his largest cricketing work, "The Story of Spedegue's Dropper", in which the protagonists are Walter Scougall and Tom Spedegue, not Holmes and Watson.


Rediscovery

"The Field Bazaar" resurfaced in 1934 when the owner of a copy of the Bazaar Number of ''The Student'', prompted by publicity surrounding the founding in London of the Sherlock Holmes Society (forerunner of the modern Sherlock Holmes Society of London), sent it to the head of the Society, A. G. Macdonell. Macdonell printed 100 copies of the story. He distributed them to other members of the Society and when he visited the United States to their American counterparts
The Baker Street Irregulars The Baker Street Irregulars is an organization of Sherlock Holmes enthusiasts founded in 1934 by Christopher Morley. As of 2015, the nonprofit organization had about 300 members worldwide. The group has published ''The Baker Street Journal,'' ...
. The Irregulars published their own edition in 1947. Since then, "The Field Bazaar" has been republished several times, including appearances in collections edited by leading scholars of Conan Doyle and of Holmes. All modern editions silently correct a typographical oddity in the original 1896 version—missing quotation marks at the end of the story.Ross E. Davies, The Quotation Mark Puzzle: An Imperfection of "The Field Bazaar," in 2016 ''Green Bag Almanac & Reader'' (Green Bag Press 2016), pages 511–518.


Print editions

*The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes: "The Field Bazaar", ''The Student'' (Students' Representative Council, Edinburgh University, November 20, 1896), pages 35–36. *"The Field Bazaar" (Athenæum Press, 1934), single sheet. *The Field Bazaar, in ''221B: Studies in Sherlock Holmes by Various Hands'' (The MacMillan Company, 1940) (Vincent Starrett, editor), pages 1–4. *The Field Bazaar (Pamphlet House, 1947), pamphlet. *Two 'New' Holmes Stories, in ''The Daily Californian'' (January 14, 1969), pages 1 and 11. *The Field Bazaar, in The Victorian Cricket Match (Sherlock Holmes Society of London, 2001), pages 1–3. *The Field Bazaar, in ''The Green Bag Almanac & Reader'' (Green Bag Press, 2016), pages 370–371, 519–520. *"The Field Bazaar" Illustrated, in ''The Green Bag Almanac & Reader'' (Green Bag Press, 2016) (David Hutchinson, illustrator), pages 464–470.


Radio adaptations

''The Stories of Sherlock Holmes'', which ran on
Springbok Radio Springbok Radio (spelled ''Springbokradio'' in Afrikaans, ) was a South African nationwide radio station that operated from 1950 to 1985. History SABC's decision in December 1945 to develop a commercial service was constrained by post-war financia ...
in South Africa from 1979 to 1985, used the plot as a beginning to one of their own episodes, also titled "The Field Bazaar", in which Holmes and Watson travel to Watson's alma mater to solve a murder on a cricket pitch. The story was incorporated into the beginning and ending of a radio adaptation of " The Adventure of the Veiled Lodger" that aired in 2006 as part of the ''
Imagination Theatre ''Imagination Theatre'' is an American syndicated radio drama program airing on AM broadcasting, AM and FM broadcasting, FM radio stations across the United States. It features modern radio dramas. The program first aired in 1996. Originally prod ...
'' radio series ''
The Classic Adventures of Sherlock Holmes ''Imagination Theatre'' is an American syndicated radio drama program airing on AM and FM radio stations across the United States. It features modern radio dramas. The program first aired in 1996. Originally produced by Jim French Productions, ...
''.


References


External links

* * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Field Bazaar 1896 short stories Sherlock Holmes short stories by Arthur Conan Doyle Mystery short stories British short stories